INTRODUCTION
Barangay
Olympia belongs to Makati City's first district, and is a member of the
Northwest Cluster or Cluster 3 of Makati. The barangay is a residential area
with a population of 21,270 recorded by the 2010 census, which is 4% of the
total population of Makati City. On the other hand, the barangay’s land area is
only 0.4565 square kilometers or 1.70% of the total land area of Makati. There
are 47 residents per 1,000 square meters.
The Barangay
came from 3 former Sitios: Proper, Obrero and Sampalukan and was later called
HINYERO after a German Engineer who lived in the area, but it was changed to
OLYMPIA after the tile and brick factory on the bank of Pasig River adjacent to
the Lazzai Building.
The
barangay also hosts the part of Makati Circuit, formerly known as the
Philippine Racing Club (PRC) together with Brgy. Carmona.
HISTORY
This
barrio was previously named HINYERO after a German engineer who lived here. The
barrio was later called OLYMPIA after the tile and brick factory on the bank of
Pasig River adjacent to the Lazzai Building. A resolution was passed in 1925
officially naming the barrio Olympia.
During
the incumbency of Barangay Captain Vicente Martelino, the incorporation of
Sitio Proper, Sitio Obrero and Sitio Sampalukan took effect. Many years ago,
Sitio Sampalukan was part of 1,650 hectares hacienda that was merely a
zacatales and very poor rice land.
SITIO
OBRERO was named after hundredth of factory workers (locally called OBREROS)
whose families settled just near the industrial site of tiles and brick
factories and a big factory of laundry soap in a Lizzar Building owned by a
German engineer.
SITIO
PROPER, whose site was at the upper portion, has a Trambia Railway Station
which serves as a means of transportation, to and from Manila. It was then
called “PROPER” because of its strategic center of trade and commerce. On its
site were also a back to back public cemetery and an English cemetery.
Spouses
Enrique Zobel de Ayala and Consuelo Roxas, whose marriage in 1901 signaled a
significant bearing on Makati's development in the years ahead, owned it. After
the end of World War I, Ayala y Compania started dividing a portion of hacienda
into low budgeted subdivisions. One of them was Olympia Subdivision, which
included Sitio Sampalukan.
The name
Sampalukan was influenced by the legendary story of two Sampaloc trees that
sprouted in the area. As narrated by Mr. Paulino J. Vizcarra also known as Tata
Kaling, in his childhood he saw in his vivid memories the trees that robustly
and elegantly grew near the corner of today's JP Rizal and Pasong Tamo Streets.
Among gatherings one of Tata Kaling's favorite recollection, is the miraculous
medicinal effects of the leaves, twigs and fruits of the said Sampaloc trees in
healing various illnesses of sick barrio folks. The trees during their lifetime
had been the source of panacea to several people in their community. So when
they were cut-off to give way for the construction of JP Rizal Street many
people mourned their loss. But the same people wanted to remember the
tremendous usefulness and abundance the trees brought them. In their honor,
they punctuated their gratitude to them by naming their community as Sampalukan
which name is being retained up to now.
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